Antisocial is a term to describe a personality disorder where happeneddeviation behavior from the norms, which continue to be done from time to time,and leads to actions that have the potential to harm themselves or others.
In more popular terms, antisocial is known by another name psychopath or sociopath. People with antisocial personality have several characteristics in their behavior and personality, such as often ignoring and violating the rights of others, not having empathy or compassion for others, not being introspective, feeling superior to others, and manipulative.
A person can be categorized as having this kind of disorder after the age of 18 years. However, the labeling of antisocial personality disorder was given only if the symptoms had appeared before they were 15 years old. Keep in mind, antisocial personality disorder is not caused by another mental disorder, such as schizophrenia or the effects of drugs.
Why Can Someone Be Antisocial?
A person's personality traits are generally determined from a combination of emotions, thought patterns, and behavior. It is not easy to find out why someone has antisocial personality disorder. Because, the cause of the disorder is often influenced by various factors, such as genetic factors and interactions in the environment, as well as wrong parenting.
Another thing that influences the emergence of antisocial personality is the way a person sees, understands, and relates to the outside world. How a person understands himself, is no less important. In addition, personality factors during childhood, which are formed both genetically and due to environmental influences, also have an effect.
In other words, the exact cause of antisocial personality disorder is not known with certainty. Experts only conclude that there is a genetic influence that makes a person susceptible to suffering from this personality disorder. In addition, abnormalities in brain function in certain parts are also thought to play a role in causing a person to become antisocial.
Some of the risk factors that may cause antisocial attitudes, namely:
- Passed childhood by being neglected or exploited.
- Comes from a family with antisocial personality disorder, other personality disorders, or mental disorders.
- Has a history of behavioral disorders in his childhood.
- Childhood is in a family environment that is not harmonious or is often a victim of violence.
Can Antisocials Be Cured?
Given the many factors that may shape antisocial personality, the question arises whether this behavior disorder can be cured? Curing this disorder is of course not easy. Until now there is no specific drug or therapeutic method that can cure people with antisocial personality disorder.
The treatment steps for antisocial personality disorder aim to prevent behavior or actions that can harm others or themselves, as well as to encourage and guide antisocial sufferers to live well in society.
The treatment can be in the form of behavioral therapy or psychotherapy, both individually and in groups. While treatment with the provision of drugs specifically, can not be ascertained. If you find symptoms of certain mental and emotional disorders, such as anxiety, difficulty suppressing emotions or the urge to do things that are not good, your doctor may prescribe mood stabilizers, sedatives, or antipsychotics.
Because healing is relatively complex, people around people with antisocial personality disorder should also provide support.
One thing that is the key to handling antisocial personality is to regularly consult a psychiatrist. This may not cure the sufferer of antisocial disorder, but the skills taught can help the sufferer to understand his condition, so that he can protect himself and prevent him from doing things that are harmful.