Rheumatoid arthritis is joint inflammation caused by the body's immune system attacking its own tissues. This arthritis causes complaints of swelling and joint pain, and the joints feel stiff.
Rheumatoid arthritis is more common in women, especially those between the ages of 40 and 60, and usually occurs symmetrically in the same joints on both sides of the body. The symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis can sometimes be similar to those of other diseases, such as osteoarthritis and rheumatic polymyalgia.
Causes of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid Arthritis is an autoimmune disease. Although the exact cause of this autoimmune condition is not known, it is suspected that this condition may occur due to genetic factors.
People with rheumatoid arthritis usually have a family history of the same disease. On the other hand, doctors also think that environmental factors or exposure to chemicals can trigger this condition.
Rheumatoid Arthritis Treatment
Rheumatoid arthritis needs to be treated properly to prevent bone erosion and joint deformities. In addition to causing complaints of arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis can also cause complaints on the skin, eyes, lungs, heart, and blood vessels.
Handling steps can be done independently at home. In addition, doctors can also provide drugs according to the severity of the disease and therapy so that patients can more easily carry out daily activities.
However, if medication has not been able to overcome the symptoms, the doctor can perform a surgical procedure.