Sore throat when swallowing is not only caused by sore throatgsqueal. There are several other diseases that can cause this condition. Learn more about the cause for more appropriate treatment.
Sore throat when swallowing is quite painful. Usually appears from the top of the neck or throat, to the bottom behind the breastbone. This condition can cause discomfort, because it can cause a burning sensation (stinging) or a very strong pressure on the throat.
Various Causes of Sore Throat When Swallowing
Many things can happen to the throat and cause a sore throat when swallowing, including an infection in the throat, or an allergic reaction in the swallowing pathway.
The following are some of the causes of a sore throat when swallowing that you need to know:
- Sore throat or afternoon throat
A sore throat when swallowing can be caused by inflammation caused by a bacterial infection, a viral infection, or an allergic reaction to an allergen (allergen) from the environment (pollution, cigarette smoke, dust, or pollen from plants). The bacteria that cause a sore throat when swallowing are usually bacteria Streptococcus located in the tonsils and throat. However, this condition can also be caused by a virus. These bacteria or viruses will cause inflammation and irritation of the throat wall. Sore throat due to inflammation is usually characterized by swollen lymph nodes, swollen tonsils, visible yellowish white patches on the surface of the throat or red tonsils, fever, and sore throat when swallowing. If the disease is caused by bacteria, the doctor will prescribe antibiotics.
- Stomach acid disease
For those of you who have problems with chronic stomach acid, you may experience pain or difficulty swallowing. This condition is caused by stomach acid flowing back up even up to the esophagus (esophagus). Then the acidic gastric juices will irritate the esophageal wall, causing pain when you swallow. Even stomach acid disease can cause respiratory problems. Rising stomach acid can be caused by stress, obesity, consuming foods that trigger stomach acid such as soda and hiatal hernia (disorder of the diaphragm membrane that lines the chest cavity and abdominal cavity).
- Tonsillitis
Tonsillitis occurs when there is an infection in the tonsils (two lymph nodes located on each side of the back of the throat). Supposedly, the task of the tonsils to help prevent infection from entering the body. Inflammation of the tonsils is caused by bacteria and various viruses that can be transmitted. Although it can occur at any age, this disease is most common in children. If left untreated, this condition can lead to serious complications. Symptoms of tonsillitis include fever, sore throat, and the tonsils look swollen and red, sometimes accompanied by yellowish white patches.
- Diphtheria
Diphtheria is caused by a bacterial infection that can have serious consequences, namely: Corynebacterium diphtheriae. Toxins from the diphtheria bacteria can affect the mucous membranes of the nose and throat by forming a new, thick white membrane over the inner surface of the nose, throat, tongue, and other respiratory tracts.
Symptoms of diphtheria include chills, fever, the appearance of thick gray patches on the tonsils and throat, swollen glands in the neck, a barking cough, bluish skin, sore throat, discomfort and salivation in the mouth. Diphtheria can be prevented by using the diphtheria vaccine.
Not all sore throats when swallowing are caused by strep throat. Try to pay attention to the symptoms you feel as well as other accompanying symptoms. It is recommended to consult a doctor to get the right treatment.
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