Dry eczema is a recurring skin disease that can't be cured completely, but there are several drug options that you can use to relieve the symptoms. Find out the various options for dry eczema drugs that are quite effective in dealing with complaints caused by eczema.
Dry eczema is a chronic skin disease characterized by the appearance of red, itchy, dry and cracked skin rashes. Although the exact cause of dry eczema is not known, there are several things that are thought to trigger its appearance, namely allergies to certain foods, substances, or ingredients, hormonal changes, and infections in the skin.
What Are Dry Eczema Medications?
The main goal of dry eczema treatment is to relieve the symptoms that arise due to this disease. Some types of drugs that can be used are:
1. Corticosteroids
Corticosteroid medications in the form of ointments or creams can be used to relieve inflammation caused by dry eczema. The type of drug given will be adjusted to the severity of the symptoms and the inflammation that occurs.
Some types of anti-inflammatory drugs that are usually given by doctors to relieve dry eczema complaints are: hydrocortisone for mild symptoms cholestasone butyrate for moderate symptoms, and mometasone for more severe symptoms.
2. Antihistamines
Antihistamines are a type of drug used to treat allergic reactions. Now, If your dry eczema is caused by allergies, your doctor will prescribe this type of medication to relieve the symptoms.
3. Antibiotics
Antibiotics are given if the skin with dry eczema is infected by bacteria due to scratching too often. Antibiotics prescribed by a doctor can be in the form of tablets, ointments, or creams.
4. NSAIDs
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can also be an option to reduce inflammation and relieve symptoms of dry eczema. One of the recommended NSAIDs to treat dry eczema is ointment crisaborole.
In addition to the above medicines, you can also relieve the symptoms of dry eczema by placing a cold compress on the itchy and sore skin area, and using moisturizer regularly on the dry skin area.
Things to Avoid
Scratching the rash is the main thing that you should avoid so that dry eczema does not get worse. If you have a baby who has dry eczema, put cloth gloves on before bedtime, so your little one doesn't scratch the eczema-affected skin area. Also make sure your little one's nails are clean and not long.
Apart from scratching the rash, other things that eczema sufferers also need to avoid are:
- Substances that can trigger rashes, such as soaps, detergents, and cosmetics.
- Excessive sweating.
- Stress.
- Hot or humid weather, or sudden changes in weather.
You can try a variety of dry eczema drugs above to treat complaints caused by this skin disease. But remember, before using any medicine, you should first consult with your doctor so that the type and method of use is right.