The benefits of facial serums are very diverse, ranging from moisturizing the skin to helping overcome wrinkles. The ingredients contained in the serum determine the benefits you will get. Therefore, it is important for you to be careful in choosing and using it.
Facial serum is a skin care product that is rich in certain nutrients or active ingredients. With its mild nature on the face and easy to absorb, facial serum is one of the most popular care products.
Even though it has a number of advantages compared to other treatment products, the possibility of facial serum causing irritation remains, especially if you are not compatible with the active ingredients in the serum. So that you don't choose the wrong one, see the information about the content, benefits and how to use a facial serum below.
What are the Benefits of Face Serum?
The active ingredients contained in the serum determine its benefits. You have to be careful in choosing. Different skin problems, different types of serum you should use. Here's the explanation:
- Serum for dry and sagging skinUse a serum containing vitamin E, glycolic acid, and nicinamide to treat scaly, dry and sagging skin. Some serum products for dry and sagging skin also contain ceramide which is useful for maintaining skin moisture.
- Serum for dark spots or blemishes on the skinChoose a serum that contains ferulic acid (ferulic acid), kojic acid, azaleic acid, and vitamin C to treat dark spots or dark spots on the skin. Some serum products that have the same benefits may also contain arbutin, vitamin E, aloe extract, and glycolic acid.
- Serum for acne prone skinSerum containing salicylic acid and retinol (tretinoin) is useful for treating acne prone skin. This content functions to prevent clogging of pores, helps exfoliate and remove dead skin cells, as well as relieve inflammation caused by acne.
- Serum to slow down aging (anti aging serum)Use a serum containing ferulic acid or bakuchiol to reduce wrinkles and signs of aging (anti-aging). Not infrequently, serum anti-aging also contains vitamin C. Vitamin C also affects the growth of new collagen. Collagen is a natural substance produced by the body and plays a role in the brightness and elasticity of the skin.
It is important to remember that not all serums are safe to use. If you have sensitive skin, then you must be careful and careful in choosing a serum. Some serums contain substances that can irritate your skin, including:
- Perfume.
- Preservatives, such as methylparaben and butylparaben.
- Antibacterial.
- Plant extract.
- Solvents, such as propylene glycol and ethanol.
- Serum active ingredients contain acidic substances, such as vitamin C, salicylic acid and tretinoin.
Tips for Choosing a Face Serum
Pay attention to the packaging when buying serum. Choose products with bottles or packaging that are dark and able to prevent light from entering. Exposure to light can damage the active ingredients in the serum, thereby reducing its quality.
Before using a facial serum regularly, do a simple allergy test by applying a small amount of serum to the skin of your hands, and wait for 48 hours. If allergy symptoms appear, such as rash and itching on the area of the skin that was given the serum, do not use the serum and see a doctor immediately.
You should also be careful when using two products that contain acids at the same time, for example a vitamin C serum with a retinol cream. This can increase the risk of irritation.
How to Use Face Serum Correctly
Facial serum can be used in the morning or at night before going to bed. If you want to save on usage, just apply the serum once a day. You can also mix a few drops of serum into your facial moisturizer that you normally use every day. After using a facial serum, try not to expose your face to direct sunlight.
Also make sure to always clean your face with clean water and a special facial soap before using the serum. For those of you who have sensitive skin, avoid using the serum immediately when the skin is still wet. Wait 10-15 minutes for the skin to dry completely. Using serum when the skin is still wet has the potential to cause irritation.
After the face is clean, the new serum can be applied to the face. Pour serum into fingertips, with the recommended dose on the product packaging. Apply slowly and evenly to all areas of the face, then pat gently.
Consult further with a dermatologist, if confused in choosing the right serum. The doctor will help you in carrying out treatment with serum. Starting from how to determine the serum that suits your skin condition, how to use it properly, to how to minimize the risk if the serum is used together with other skin care products.