Vertigo can last from a few minutes to hours. Symptoms can also recur at any time. The cause of relapsing vertigo can be triggered by changes in head position and several diseases such as problems with the inner ear and head.
If you've ever felt the sensation of your head spinning or the environment around you spinning, you most likely have vertigo. Vertigo itself usually often appears when a person changes the position of his head. Changes in position in question can look and feel normal for someone who is healthy, but the impact is different for a person with vertigo. Another cause is problems in the inner ear canal. This part of the ear serves to transmit information and becomes a body sensor in detecting changes in posture, movement, and body position through the nerves to the brain.
Vertigo Symptoms
When vertigo strikes, some of the symptoms can include:
- Rotating view
- Lost balance
- Feels pulled in a certain direction
- Feels tilted
- sway
In addition to the above symptoms, some of the following symptoms often accompany vertigo attacks:
- Stomach feels nauseous
- Eyeball moving abnormally (nystagmus)
- Head hurts
- Feels like fainting
- Sweating
- Ears ringing
Causes of Relapse Vertigo
To find out the cause of frequent relapses of vertigo, it's good to understand well what triggers the occurrence of this disorder. One of the common causes of this disorder is Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). The term refers to the sudden appearance of a spinning sensation. In addition, this condition can also be described with a person experiencing a spinning sensation in his head.
The cause of recurrent vertigo if you have a predisposition to BPPV is associated with changes in head position. Examples of actions to change the position of the head that can cause vertigo attacks include:
- Lying down
- Reverse body position
- Lifting or lowering the head
Attacks of vertigo caused by BPPV are generally short-lived, but can be unbearable and occur repeatedly. This type of vertigo usually lasts from a few seconds to a few minutes at most. A person who has vertigo may experience dizziness and loss of balance for a few minutes to several hours after the attack.
The cause of BPPV-related relapsing vertigo is the release of calcium carbonate crystals in the lining of the inner ear canal. Under normal circumstances, this will not cause vertigo attacks, but disturbances occur when the crystal fragments then enter one of the fluid-filled canals of the ear. This is because when the head moves, the crystal shards are swept away, sending confusing signals to the brain.
The cause of BPPV itself is still not known with certainty, but several risk factors that make it more likely include:
- Presence of an ear infection
- Undergo ear surgery
- Head injured
- Family history of frequent relapses of vertigo
- Diabetes
- bed rest (bed rest) too long in order to recover from illness
Generally, patients Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) are those aged 50 years and over. Even so, this disorder can still affect anyone at any age range. This disorder is also considered to be more common in women than men.
Until recently, medications were often not very effective in treating vertigo symptoms due to BPPV. Consult a doctor about what triggers the recurrence of vertigo. Thus, this unpleasant condition can be managed and can be prevented by avoiding the causes of vertigo.