Sore palms are often accompanied by symptoms, such as itching, scaling, and blisters. These complaints are common and can be treated with over-the-counter medications. However, you need to be vigilant because complaints on the palms can be a symptom of certain diseases.
There are various causes of sore palms, such as irritation, hitting an object, or doing the same movement over and over again. This condition usually goes away on its own after a while.
However, if the pain in the palms is not caused by this, you need to be vigilant, because this condition can be a sign of certain diseases that require medical attention.
Various Causes of Sore Palms
The following are various complaints that can cause sore palms:
1. Hand eczema
Eczema on the palms is characterized by dry, itchy skin, blisters, and a red rash appears. This skin disease can be caused by an allergic reaction or frequent exposure to chemicals, such as floor cleaners and detergents.
If you experience this, it is recommended not to wash your hands too often, use gloves when using cleaning soaps or other chemicals, and use moisturizers on dry skin.
2. Pompholyx
Pompholyx is a skin disease characterized by the appearance of small, fluid-filled blisters on the fingers and palms. These blisters generally last for 3-4 weeks and are accompanied by severe itching and burning.
Reason pompholyx not known for sure. However, there are several factors that are thought to trigger the emergence of pompholyx, namely exposure to chemicals, fungal infections, stress, and genetic factors.
3. Psoriasis
Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease that causes the skin cells to grow faster than they should. This makes the skin of the palms red, scaly, dry, and easily peeled off.
In addition to the palms of the hands, psoriasis can also appear on the soles of the feet, the backs of the hands, and the knuckles.
4. Warts
Warts can attack various parts of the body, including the palms of the hands, which are characterized by the appearance of small bumps, rough textured, brown in color, and painful to the touch. This condition is caused by a viral infection human papillomavirus (HPV) which attacks the skin layer.
Warts usually go away on their own. However, warts can cause sore and irritated palms. Therefore, immediately consult a doctor if the wart does not improve or the condition gets worse.
5. De Quervain's Syndrome
De Quervain's syndrome is an inflammation of the two tendons around the base of the thumb. This causes pressure on the nerve which causes symptoms such as pain around the base of the thumb, difficulty grasping objects, and difficulty making certain movements such as pinching.
6. Stenosing tenosynovitis
Stenosing tenosynovitis or trigger finger is inflammation that occurs within the protective sheath that surrounds the tendons of the finger. This condition causes the fingers to stiffen or bend, so they cannot move freely.
Symptom stenosing tenosynovitis include finger stiffness, especially in the morning, palm pain when pressed, and a "clicking" sound when moving the finger.
7. Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS)
Difficult gripping palms, numbness, tingling, and pain can be symptoms of CTS. This condition is caused by the compression of the nerves in the wrist. CTS can interfere with the sufferer's ability to use hands, so it needs to be treated by a doctor immediately.
In addition, to help the healing process of CTS, you can use cold compresses, stretches, physiotherapy, and take medicines as prescribed by your doctor.
8. Peripheral neuropathy
Peripheral neuropathy caused by damage to the peripheral nerves or peripheral nerves, causing numbness, pain, and difficulty in moving the palms. There are several factors that can cause damage to the peripheral nerves, namely injury, impaired blood flow in the hands, autoimmune diseases, and diabetes.
9. Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS)
GBS is a rare autoimmune disease. In this disease, the immune system that is supposed to protect the body actually attacks the peripheral nervous system which is responsible for controlling body movements.
Patients with GBS usually experience gradual symptoms, ranging from tingling and pain in the leg muscles then radiating to the palms of the hands. In severe cases, people with GBS may experience difficulty swallowing, speaking, and even difficulty breathing.
In addition to some of the health problems above, sore palms can also occur due to inflammation, as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Because various diseases can cause sore palms, then never underestimate this condition.
If you experience symptoms, such as painful or numb palms, difficulty moving, or even being unable to move at all, you should immediately consult a doctor to get treatment according to the cause of the complaints you are experiencing.