Syphilis - Symptoms, causes and treatment

Lion king or syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease caused by bacteria. Syphilis symptoms begin with the appearance of painless sores in the genital area, mouth, or rectum.

Sores in the genital area that are symptoms of syphilis (syphilis) are often invisible and painless, so the sufferer is not aware of it. However, at this stage, the infection can already be passed on to other people.

Without prompt and proper treatment, syphilis can damage the brain, heart, and several other organs. In pregnant women, infection is also dangerous because it can cause abnormal fetal conditions, even infant death. Therefore, the earlier the diagnosis and treatment, the easier it is to cure syphilis.

Syphilis Symptoms

Symptoms of syphilis or syphilis are classified according to the stage of development of the disease. Each type of syphilis has different symptoms. Here is the explanation:

  • Primary syphilis

    This type of syphilis is characterized by sores (chancre) where bacteria enter.

  • Secondary syphilis

    This type of syphilis is characterized by the appearance of a rash on the body.

  • Latent syphilis

    Syphilis does not cause symptoms, but the bacteria are in the patient's body.

  • Tertiary syphilis

    Syphilis can cause damage to other organs of the brain, nerves, or heart.

Causes of Syphilis

Syphilis is caused by a bacterial infection, which is spread through sexual contact with a person with syphilis. However, the bacteria that cause syphilis can also be spread through physical contact with sores on the sufferer. Seeing the transmission, syphilis is susceptible to infection in someone who often has multiple sexual partners.

Syphilis Diagnosis

To find out someone has syphilis, the doctor will perform an examination in the form of a blood test and taking wound fluid. Blood tests to determine the presence of antibodies to fight infection, while examination of wound fluid to determine the presence of the bacteria that causes syphilis (syphilis).

Syphilis Treatment

Treatment for syphilis or lion king will be more effective if done in the early stages. Syphilis can be treated with penicillin antibiotics. During the treatment period, the patient is advised not to have sex, until the doctor confirms the infection has cleared.

Syphilis Prevention

Syphilis transmission can be prevented by safe sex behavior, namely being faithful to one sexual partner or using condoms. In addition, examination or screening for syphilis or syphilis also needs to be done regularly for people who have high risk factors for this disease.