Heartburn and shortness of breath can be caused by various things, from acid reflux or GERD to consuming alcoholic beverages. Come on, identify other causes of heartburn and shortness of breath so that treatment can be carried out immediately.
The main cause of heartburn and shortness of breath is GERD. This condition occurs when stomach acid rises into the esophagus (gullet), causing heartburn.
In addition, GERD is also known to increase the risk of breathing difficulties such as bronchospasm or narrowing of the airway walls and aspiration, namely the entry of food into the respiratory tract or choking. Shortness of breath can lead to respiratory complications that can be life-threatening. Various Causes of Heartburn and Shortness of Breath
Apart from GERD, there are several other health disorders that can cause heartburn and shortness of breath, including:
1. Dyspepsia and gastritis syndrome
Dyspepsia syndrome occurs due to digestive disorders caused by increased production of stomach acid. This condition can be influenced by various things, from the intake of food or drinks consumed to psychological factors. The complaint that is generally felt is heartburn, so it is also known as heartburn.
2. Gastritis
If the dyspepsia syndrome is accompanied by inflammation of the gastric surface, the condition is known as gastritis. Gastritis can be caused by a bacterial infection H. pylori and side effects of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Gastritis is generally characterized by pain or discomfort in the pit of the stomach and nausea. This condition can occur suddenly (acute) or slowly and last for years (chronic).
3. Excessive alcohol consumption
Excessive alcohol consumption is very dangerous, especially if done in the long term. This habit can cause inflammation of the stomach wall (gastritis) which can lead to ulcers and bleeding in the stomach. Drinking too much alcohol can also cause pancreatitis and liver disease.
4. Pregnancy
Pregnant women can feel heartburn and shortness of breath due to hormonal changes that make the muscles of the esophagus (esophagus) relax more often. This allows stomach acid to rise, especially when lying down or after a large meal.
This complaint can also indicate a more serious condition in pregnant women, namely preeclampsia. If there is preeclampsia, there will be an increase in blood pressure and accompanied by the release of protein through the urine.
How to treat heartburn and shortness of breath
Treatment for heartburn depends on the underlying cause. If heartburn is caused by overeating, you should get enough rest and adopt a good and regular diet. If heartburn is caused by GERD, your doctor will prescribe medications according to your condition, such as antacids that can neutralize stomach acid.
If heartburn is accompanied by shortness of breath, the doctor will give you an antacid. H2-receptor blockers, and proton pump inhibitor (PPI). You also need to remember, avoid using herbal medicines to treat heartburn and shortness of breath without a doctor's recommendation.
You are advised to start living a healthy lifestyle as a step to prevent heartburn and shortness of breath. Do not hesitate to consult a doctor if you experience heartburn, especially those accompanied by shortness of breath. This is because this condition can be a sign of a serious health problem that needs to be addressed immediately.