Melanox is a drug useful To lighten areas of skin that are hyperpigmented (skin color darkening). Therefore, Melanox is often referred to as a 'whitening cream'.
Melanox is available in two types, namely Melanox and Melanox Forte. Melanox contains 2% hydroquinone as the active ingredient, while Melanox Forte contains 4% hydroquinone. Hydroquinone functions to block the formation of melanin, the natural pigment or dye that gives skin its color.
Melanox is often used to lighten areas of the skin due to dark spots, acne scars, sun damage (melasma), or darkening of the skin due to hormonal changes (chloasma).
What is Melanox
| Active Ingredients | Hydroquinone |
| group | Prescription drugs |
| Category | Skin whitening cream (skin lightening cream) |
| Benefit | Overcoming several skin hyperpigmentation conditions, such as black spots, acne scars, melasma, or chloasma |
| Used by | Adults and children >12 years old |
| Melanox for pregnant and lactating mothers | Category C:Animal studies have shown adverse effects on the fetus, but there are no controlled studies in pregnant women. The drug should only be used if the expected benefit outweighs the risk to the fetus. It is not known whether Melanox can be absorbed into breast milk or not. Breastfeeding mothers are advised to consult a doctor before using this drug. |
| Drug form | Cream |
Warning Before Using Melanox
Before using this drug, you need to pay attention to the following points:
- Do not use Melanox if you are allergic to hydroquinone. Always tell your doctor about any allergies you have.
- Tell your doctor if you have or have had asthma, liver disease, kidney disease, or are taking antibiotics.
- Do not use Melanox on skin that is injured, irritated, or sunburn.
- Do not use Melanox in the eye area, lips, inside the nose, or in the oral cavity.
- Avoid prolonged exposure to the sun while undergoing treatment with Melanox, as this drug can cause the skin to become more prone to sunburn (sunburn). Always use sunscreen when you are outdoors.
- While using Melanox, avoid using products that can cause skin irritation, such as soaps, shampoos, or skin cleansers that contain fragrance or alcohol.
- Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning a pregnancy.
- Tell your doctor about any medications you are currently taking, including supplements and herbal products.
- See your doctor immediately if you have an allergic drug reaction or serious side effect after using Melanox.
Melanox Dosage and Usage
Melanox is used by applying an adequate amount to the hyperpigmented skin area every 12 hours. Melanox is recommended to be used at night before bed and in the morning.
How to use Melanox Correctly
Follow the doctor's advice and read the information on the Melanox package before using it. Use Melanox at the same time every day for maximum treatment.
Wash your hands before and after applying Melanox, unless you are treating the skin on your hands.
Before using Melanox, apply the medicine to your hands first to see if an allergic reaction occurs after 24 hours. If the skin becomes slightly reddish, then Melanox is safe to use on problem skin areas.
Apply this remedy only to problem areas of the skin and avoid contacting the surrounding skin area. Do not use Melanox on sunburned, dry, chapped, or irritated skin areas.
Avoid applying Melanox to the eyes, nostrils, or mouth. If the drug comes into contact with the area, rinse immediately with clean water.
Do an examination to the doctor if the complaints of skin hyperpigmentation do not go away after using Melanox for 3 months.
Melanox can be used for up to 4 months, after which the use of the drug needs to be reduced slowly. This medicine should not be used for more than 5 months.
Store Melanox at room temperature and avoid direct sunlight. Keep this medicine out of reach of children.
Melanox Interactions with Other Drugs
Avoid using Melanox together with benzoyl peroxide, hydrogen peroxide, or other peroxide products, as they can cause discolored patches to appear on the skin. However, this condition can usually be eliminated with the help of water and soap
To prevent drug interactions, always consult with your doctor if you plan to use Melanox in combination with other drugs, supplements or herbal products.
Melanox Side Effects and Dangers
Mild side effects that can occur due to the use of Melanox are skin redness, dryness, itching, or a burning feeling. This condition generally occurs if the patient has a sensitive skin type. Check with your doctor if these side effects don't go away or get worse.
Long-term use of hydroquinone can also increase the risk of developing ochronosis, This is a condition where the skin color changes to dark blue. Always follow the advice and duration of use given by the doctor.
In addition, you should also see a doctor immediately if you experience an allergic drug reaction or more serious side effects, such as:
- Severe dry, cracked, or bleeding skin
- Skin redness or severe burning
- Blistering or oozing of skin