Even though chickenpox is not a dangerous disease, Mother permanentneed to know how to deal with chickenpox in children. This is because the discomfort caused can make your little one more fussy than usual.
Chickenpox is a contagious infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus. When infected with chickenpox, in addition to a rash, initial symptoms will appear similar to those of a mild flu, such as fever, headache, nausea, loss of appetite, and more fussiness.
Recognize the Signs of Chickenpox in Children
When a child has chickenpox, a few days after the initial symptoms appear, a smallpox rash will appear on the little one's body. At first it can be a small red spot, which later enlarges and fills with fluid (blisters) on the face. Then the spots will spread to the chest, stomach, and the rest of the body, including the mouth, throat, scalp, and the area around the genitals.
Generally, the liquid in these red spots will start to dry and crusty after 1-2 days. The crust will fall off by itself after 1-2 weeks.
How to Overcome Chickenpox in Anak
If there are no other diseases or conditions, chickenpox in children can heal by itself. However, to relieve the child's fever and discomfort, medication may be needed, for example paracetamol or antihistamine drugs, such as chlorphenamine.
However, don't give your little one medicines carelessly without consulting a doctor, Mom. Not all drugs are safe for consumption by children.
Now, In addition to giving medication to relieve symptoms, there are several things you can do to make your little one feel more comfortable even though they have chickenpox. Here are some of them:
1. Menkeep intake body fluids
To prevent dehydration, give your little one enough fluids. Mothers can meet their fluid intake by giving breast milk (ASI), formula milk, or water. If your little one has eaten solid food, you can give him warm soup.
2. Mengapply lotion
To reduce itching, you can apply lotion calamine to the little one's body. The use of this lotion will give a cooling sensation to the skin.
3. Memput on gloves
Chickenpox spots can cause extreme itching, so your little one may scratch them. To avoid the risk of infection and scarring in the scratched area, trim your little one's nails, or wear gloves on both hands.
4. Choose clothes that comfortable
To make him comfortable and avoid skin irritation, wear your little one loose, soft, and cotton clothes.
5. Memandiright with warm water
When you have chickenpox, you can bathe your little one with lukewarm water, then clean his body with mild soap and rinse thoroughly.
To prevent your little one from getting chickenpox, keep him away from people who are suffering from chickenpox or shingles. If you see your little one experiencing symptoms of chickenpox, immediately consult a pediatrician.