Betamethasone or topical betamethasone is a drugto treat inflammation of the skin caused by a number of conditions, such as eczema, allergic reaction, or psoriasis.
Topical betamethasone is a corticosteroid drug that works by activating natural substances in the body to relieve inflammation and its accompanying symptoms, including swelling, redness, or itching of the skin.
Apart from being a single drug dosage form, topical betamethasone can also be found in combination products with certain antibiotics, such as neomycin or gentamicin.
Topical betamethasone trademarks: Bevalex, Bertason, Betacin, Betamethasone Valerate, Biocort, Canedrylskin, Daivobet, Diprogenta, Diprosone OV, Diprosta, Erladerm, Korason, Metonate, Metaskin-N, Nisagon, Orsaderm, Oviskin-N, Phi Kang Yang, Scanderma, Valbeson, Zensoderm
What is Topical Betamethasone
| group | Prescription drugs |
| Category | Topical Corticosteroids |
| Benefit | Treating inflammation of the skin due to several conditions, such as allergies, eczema, or psoriasis |
| Used by | Adults and children 12 years and over |
| Topical Betamethasone for pregnant and lactating women | Category C:Animal studies have shown adverse effects on the fetus, but there are no controlled studies in pregnant women. Drugs should only be used if the expected benefit outweighs the risk to the fetus. Topical betamethasone is not known whether it can be absorbed into breast milk or not. If you are breastfeeding, do not use this medicine without consulting your doctor first. |
| Drug form | Creams, gels and ointments |
Precautions Before Using Topical Betamethasone
Topical betamethasone should not be used carelessly and must be in accordance with a doctor's prescription. The following are a few things to consider before using topical betamethasone:
- Do not use topical betamethasone if you are allergic to this drug. Tell your doctor if you have ever had an allergic reaction after using corticosteroids.
- Tell your doctor if you have or have had diabetes, liver disease, skin infections, circulatory disorders, Cushing's syndrome, immune system disorders, glaucoma, or cataracts.
- Tell your doctor if you are taking certain medications, supplements, or herbal products.
- Tell your doctor if you are planning any surgery, including dental surgery.
- Tell your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning a pregnancy.
- See your doctor right away if you have an allergic drug reaction or overdose after using topical betamethasone.
Dosage and Rules for Use of Topical Betamethasone
The dose of topical betamethasone depends on the location and area of the skin that is inflamed. To treat eczema and dermatitis not caused by a skin infection, apply 0.1% topical betamethasone to the problem area, 1-3 times daily for 4 weeks or until symptoms subside.
How to Use Topical Betamethasone Correctly
Read the directions on the medicine package and follow your doctor's advice when using topical betamethasone. Do not increase or decrease the dose without the doctor's permission. Do not use this medication on the face, armpits, or groin, unless directed by your doctor.
Before applying topical betamethasone, clean and dry the inflamed skin area, then apply a thin layer of topical betamethasone to the area. Don't cover it with a bandage, bandage, or cloth, unless your doctor advises you to.
Avoid applying topical betamethasone to the area around the eyes, nose, and mouth. If medication gets in these areas, rinse immediately with running water.
If you want to use a skin moisturizing product, it's best to use it before applying topical betamethasone. After using a skin moisturizer, wait about 10-15 minutes for the moisturizing substance to be absorbed by the skin. Make sure the inflamed skin area is not slippery or oily when applying topical betamethasone.
If you forget to use this medicine, it is recommended to use it immediately if the break with the next schedule is not too close. If it is close, ignore it and do not double the dose.
Store topical betamethasone at room temperature. Do not store this cream in a humid place or in direct sunlight. Keep topical betamethasone out of the reach of children.
Topical Betamethasone Interactions with Other Drugs
Topical betamethasone can cause interactions when used with other drugs. The following are some of the interaction effects that can occur:
- Decreased effectiveness of insulin or other antidiabetic drugs, including metformin
- Increased effectiveness of topical betamethasone when used with ritonavir or itraconazole
Side Effects and Dangers of Topical Betamethasone
Side effects that may appear after using topical betamethasone are:
- Itchy skin
- Redness in the skin
- Dry skin
- Burning feeling on the skin
- Blistered skin
Check with your doctor if the side effects above don't go away or get worse. Immediately see a doctor if you have an allergic reaction to the drug or experience more serious side effects, such as acne, stretch marks, thinning of the skin, or folliculitis.