There are various characteristics of gastric disease that are important for you know. By knowing the characteristics of ulcer disease, you can avoid and minimize itrightthe occurrence of complications or things that may endanger health due to ulcer disease.
Heartburn, nausea, and vomiting after eating, are closely associated with ulcer disease, or what is medically known as dyspepsia syndrome. This condition can be experienced by anyone, including pregnant women. However, the symptoms or characteristics of ulcer disease are not only that. There are still some other symptoms or characteristics of ulcer disease that you need to know so that the ulcer disease you are experiencing can be recognized and treated immediately.
Recognizing the Characteristics of Gastritis
Heartburn can be experienced by anyone. This disease can be caused by various things, ranging from open sores in the inner lining of the stomach (gastric ulcers), bacterial infections Helicobacter pylori, to the side effects of using non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
A person who suffers from ulcer disease will usually experience symptoms or characteristics of ulcer disease which include:
- Heartburn accompanied by a burning sensation in the chest
- Nausea during or after eating
- Stomach is bloated and feels full
- Easy to fill
- Frequent burping
- Intolerance to fatty foods
- Decreased appetite due to stomach pain
- Rising stomach acid
- Weight loss
In addition, there are also symptoms or characteristics of ulcer disease that are fairly dangerous and need to be addressed immediately:
- Nausea and vomiting continuously
- Stool is dark and liquid
- Abdominal pain that is sudden and feels so painful
- Vomiting blood
- Difficult to breathe
- Anemia
How to Prevent Stomach Disease
Before experiencing ulcer disease, it's a good idea to prevent ulcer disease as early as possible. This can be done by making lifestyle changes, including:
Avoid consuming certain foods
There are several foods that can trigger heartburn, such as high-fat foods, spicy foods, and acidic foods. Reduce or if possible avoid these foods to prevent ulcer disease.
Avoid consuming certain drinks
To prevent ulcer disease, in addition to avoiding the consumption of foods that cause heartburn, you are also advised to avoid consuming soft drinks, caffeinated drinks such as coffee and tea, and alcoholic beverages. The reason is, the drink is at risk of causing stomach irritation.
Quit smoking
Smokers are known to be more at risk of heartburn than those who don't smoke because the compounds contained in cigarettes can inhibit your body from producing substances that play a role in protecting itself from stomach acid.
If you experience the characteristics of ulcer disease, immediately consult a doctor. The doctor will ask for a history of your complaints, followed by a physical examination and supporting examinations such as endoscopy, to determine the severity of your ulcer. In addition, the doctor may recommend hospitalization if there are signs that are dangerous.