Vertigo is a condition that makes the sufferer feel dizzy, until he feels himself or his surroundings spinning. Patients can experience vertigo with varying degrees of severity.
Depending on the severity, vertigo can last for several minutes or hours. If the vertigo experienced is quite severe, there is a risk of making the sufferer fall.
Vertigo Symptoms
In addition to a spinning head, vertigo can also be accompanied by other symptoms, such as:
- Nauseous
- Throw up
- Abnormal eye movement (nystagmus)
- Sweating
- Hearing loss
- Tinnitus
Basically, vertigo needs to get treatment immediately. Otherwise, the existing condition can worsen and endanger the sufferer. It is advisable to immediately take the patient to the doctor if there are signs or symptoms such as:
- The limbs feel weak
- Shadow vision
- Difficulty speaking
- Abnormal eye movements
- Loss of consciousness
- Slow response
- Difficulty walking
- Fever
Vertigo Causes and Risk Factors
Vertigo can be caused by a variety of conditions, including:
- Diabetes
- Migraine
- stroke
- Parkinson's disease
- Brain tumor
Vertigo is more at risk for someone who has a habit of smoking and consuming alcoholic beverages.
Vertigo Treatment
Patients can treat vertigo by sitting still when symptoms recur. Several types of drugs can also be used to relieve symptoms, but must be prescribed by a doctor. The treatment that doctors give to patients can vary, depending on the underlying cause.
Vertigo can be prevented in several ways, including:
- Sleep with the head elevated.
- Sit quietly for a moment when you wake up.
- Move your head slowly.
- Avoid a bent position, so that vertigo does not recur.
Mild vertigo can be treated independently, for example by resting or taking herbal vertigo medications. However, until now, the effectiveness of herbal vertigo drugs is still not clearly known. Meanwhile, cases of recurrent vertigo or severe enough to require the consumption of drugs, therapy, to surgery, which may require a large amount of treatment costs. Therefore, try to consider having health insurance from now on so you don't have to bother thinking about medical costs in the future.