After marriage, you and your partner may want to have children as a complement to happiness. As part of preparing for pregnancy, it's a good idea to do an ultrasound first. Actually, how important is ultrasound before pregnancy?
There are many things you need to prepare before deciding to get pregnant, from adopting a healthy diet, avoiding cigarette smoke and alcoholic beverages, maintaining an ideal body weight, exercising regularly, to undergoing ultrasound (ultrasound).
Reasons for the Importance of Doing Ultrasound Before Pregnancy
Ultrasound before pregnancy aims to check the health of a woman's reproductive organs, starting from the ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterine wall, and the uterus as a whole.
Not only that, ultrasound can also find diseases in the reproductive organs that do not cause symptoms but can hinder the process of your pregnancy, such as swelling of the fallopian tubes, fibroids, organ adhesions, ovarian cysts, pelvic inflammation, to cancer.
Ultrasound can also assess the number of healthy eggs in the ovaries. The number of eggs that are too few can be the cause of difficulty in getting pregnant. However, the number of eggs that are too many and too small can also reduce fertility and are usually associated with PCOS.
Know the Types of Ultrasound Before Pregnancy
Ultrasound is an examination procedure with a device that emits high-frequency sound waves to see the condition of internal organs. The most common types of pre-pregnancy ultrasound are abdominal ultrasound and transvaginal ultrasound.
An abdominal ultrasound is an ultrasound performed on the abdomen. In this examination, the doctor will apply a gel to the lower abdominal area to facilitate the movement of the ultrasound stick and produce a better image. Next, the doctor will move the ultrasound stick over the abdomen to capture an image of your reproductive organs.
Meanwhile, transvaginal ultrasound is an examination method by inserting an ultrasound device resembling a 5-7 cm long rod that has been wrapped in a condom into the vagina. This examination can produce a clearer picture of the uterus and ovaries, including the number of eggs.
Some women may feel uncomfortable during a transvaginal ultrasound procedure, especially when the ultrasound device is inserted into the vagina. However, you don't need to worry. As long as you are relaxed, this examination can take place smoothly and quickly, and is minimally painful.
Fertility and a healthy pregnancy require healthy female reproductive organs as well. Therefore, doing an ultrasound before getting pregnant is quite important to ensure that your reproductive organs are in a healthy condition. If a problem is found, treatment can be done earlier.
Not only ultrasound, there are other tests that you should do before getting pregnant. If you are planning a pregnancy, you can consult with your doctor to get further explanation about the tests you need to do.