psychopath or also called antisocial personality is often not realized its existence. People with this disorder are known to have no conscience and often do things that harm others. By knowing the symptoms and characteristics, you can be more alert.
Psychopathy is a personality disorder characterized by several characteristics, such as antisocial behavior, lack of empathy, and having an unpredictable temperament. Psychopaths are generally difficult to detect because sufferers can look or look normal, and even tend to be easily liked by many people.
What Causes Psychopaths?
The exact cause of a person becoming a psychopath is not known. However, this personality disorder is thought to arise due to genetic influences, changes in brain function, and traumatic childhood experiences. This is because a psychopath usually grows up from a family background that is not harmonious.
This disharmony can take the form of child abuse, parents who are addicted to alcohol, or parental fights. Psychopaths are more common in men than women.
What are the characteristics of a psychopath envy?
Psychopathic traits can appear during childhood and get worse with age. At an early age, children who have psychopathic traits usually like to behave badly, such as the habit of cheating and skipping school, likes to fight, substance abuse, and likes to damage public facilities.
In addition, there are several other characteristics of psychopaths that are most commonly encountered, including:
1. Often lie
Psychopaths often lie to get out of trouble or appear good people. However, they also like to lie to cover up their previous lies.
If they forget or are caught lying, they will find excuses and change or rework the story to suit their current situation.
2. Lack of empathy
One of the things that distinguishes between psychopaths and normal humans is a moral basis or conscience. Psychopaths are known as people who do not have a conscience or empathy, so they will not feel guilty even though their actions have hurt or harmed others.
They can't feel or understand when other people are scared, sad, or anxious. They also don't care at all if someone else is suffering, even if it's a close friend or family member. They also rarely show emotion.
3. Like break the rules
Most people have the knowledge to distinguish between right and wrong. However, psychopaths don't like rules, so they often break, get into arguments, or get into legal trouble.
They believe that their thoughts are right and will not feel guilty if they make a mistake.
4. Narcissismtick
Not all narcissistic people are psychopaths, but most psychopaths have certain narcissistic traits, such as charming, manipulative, selfish, overconfident, feeling better than others, and arrogant.
5. NoI'm responsible
Psychopaths are often irresponsible or blame others for problems in their lives or for their own mistakes. They also cannot be trusted when making promises and forgetting obligations and commitments.
6. Don't have long term goal
Psychopaths sometimes have a desire to be rich or famous. However, they do not know how to achieve this goal. They believe that they can get what they want without trying.
The medical world itself officially does not use the term psychopath to diagnose someone with the above characteristics. Doctors will refer to psychopathy as antisocial personality disorder.
How to Determine Someone is a Psychopath?
A psychopath tends to have low self-understanding in describing the complaints they feel. People with antisocial personality disorder such as psychopaths almost never feel the need to consult a doctor because of their disorder.
They are often recently examined by a doctor because they have violated the law or their behavior is having a bad impact on themselves and others.
A series of tests are needed to determine if a person really has this antisocial behavior disorder. The following are the stages of the examination carried out by the doctor:
- Tracing the life history and personality type of a person suspected of being a psychopath.
- Psychological evaluation to carefully examine thoughts, feelings, behavior patterns, and family history. This examination also includes psychological tests of personality and how the person thinks about suicidal thoughts and hurting themselves or others.
- Check for other symptoms associated with mental health disorders.
The above examination must be done because in everyday life, psychopaths may appear normal and not prominent. They can have a permanent profession like normal humans.
However, if you see or suspect someone has signs that point to a personality disorder or psychopathy, try to take them to a doctor or psychologist so that they can be examined and treated appropriately.